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出自 Arch Linux 中文维基

COSMIC 是一個使用 Rust 程式語言開發的桌面環境,使用iced 跨平台 Rust GUI庫和 Smithay 作為其合成器 Cosmic-comp 的構建模塊。Cosmic-comp 相當於 smithay 自己的 anvil 合成器參考實現,就像 Wayland 項目使用 Weston 作為合成器參考實現一樣。

在獨立的 COSMIC 桌面環境完成之前,Pop!_OS 仍然使用其傳統的 COSMIC 桌面,這是一個經過大量定製的 GNOME 桌面環境。

安裝

安裝cosmic-session軟體包或cosmic包組組,開發版本可以安裝cosmic-session-gitAUR獲得,它依賴於所有的組件包

When building from source, beware the cosmic-applets-gitAUR dependency needs more than 8GB of RAM. Restricting linking to one job is an option to get it built. If you build it repeatedly, setting the CARGO_TARGET_DIR environment variable helps downloading less often:

MOLD_JOBS=1 CARGO_TARGET_DIR=/tmp/mytarget

Individual components coming as dependencies of cosmic-session

COSMIC comprises a compositor, library, and applets, which may be installed as parts. cosmic-comp, cosmic-applets, cosmic-app-library, cosmic-bg, cosmic-icon-theme, cosmic-launcher, cosmic-notifications, on screen display to overlay messages with cosmic-osd, a dock and panel with cosmic-panel, cosmic-settings, and others.

Independent components

An editor, cosmic-text-editor, a file manager cosmic-files, a terminal, cosmic-terminal, a multimedia player cosmic-player, and wallpapers, cosmic-wallpapers are provided.

啟動

最簡單的方法是通過顯示管理器啟動它,除了GNOMEKDE Plasma等之外,它還會作為額外選項出現。

要從tty啟動COSMIC,請運行:

$ start-cosmic

Using Cosmic Greeter

COSMIC ships cosmic-greeter, a display manager based on greetd. To use it, enable cosmic-greeter.service.

Configuration

The panel can be used to configure besides using the settings applet, examples of applets are provided.

參見